extensive farming advantages and disadvantages
GM crops increase the cost of cultivation and more inclined towards marketization of farming that works on immoral profits. It is very common, due to thecharacteristics of extensive agriculture, that it is related torainfed agriculture, thus creating farms that depend on local rainfall and organic fertilizers, instead of being founded on large numbers of workers or the need for lots of industrial machinery. Extensive Farming - an overview | ScienceDirect Topics Extensive agriculture: what is it, characteristics, advantages and In that case, I can increase the efficiency, maximize my space and increase the profit I can collect at the end of the season. Advantages and disadvantages of arable farming - Legit.ng Organic chicken has many health benefits and also some disadvantages to consumers. Extensive agriculture is one that focuses on taking advantage of the natural resources that the area offers and can be defined as the opposite of intensive agriculture. Organic foods are more expensive because farmers do not get much out of their farms as much as conventional farmers. Then that is what we shall be doing. 15 pros and cons of Intensive Fruit Farming | Environment Buddy Planting, watering, and harvesting can be done on a mass scale with current farming equipment when it only has to be configured for a single crop type. 2.Semi-intensive Housing System In this poultry housing system, there is limited free space available for the poultry birds. Dependence on water and other products for cultivation that reach them in an artificial (intensive) or natural (extensive) way. Advantages of integrated farming system are: Such farming system increases production to meet the demands of Nigerians. Advantages. It is also possible to findextensive agricultural holdingsin areas that have large lands, either due to their low need for labor or asan ecologicalor environmentaloption, since extensive agriculture can be much more sustainable in the long term, thus assuming less impact on the environment. Intensive Farming:- Advantages & Disadvantages - Livestock247 4. Extensive farming can have the following problems: Yields tend to be much lower than with intensive farming in . On the other hand, the quality of production in extensive farm and its benefits outweight disadvantages. Extensive farming is usually carried out in farms that are far away from the main markets, in areas where the population density is less and the land is not very fertile. When it comes to animal welfare, cost saving techniques often have an impact on the health and well-being of the animals. As a result, the ecosystem of the ground becomes out of balance and produces more negative impacts. Some crops, such as olive trees, produce a higher yield inextensive rainfed agriculture, since their fruits have a lower water content, a greater quantity of oil can be obtained from them. Under extensive production system, livestock graze and browse and browse large area of land that usually of a marginal nature, and unsuitable for other agricultural use. A farmer can often integrate fish farming into the existing farm to create additional income and improve its water management. The origin The origin of the current goat breeds is not clearly known. It is carried out to meet the rising demand for cheap food and prevent future shortages. In addition, the physical characteristics of the soil and a wide variety of plant types are needed to keep these organisms flourishing. Advantages of Irrigation Followings are the major advantages of irrigation systems. Traditional farming requires much more management and time. labour and investment, in comparison to the land. To produce enough food at a reasonable price for people, intensive farmings high crop production gives us a better chance at meeting this demand. If you are not able to start this business with at least 50-100 goats, then you will not be able to make good profit. Intensive farming has a significant focus on automating as much work as possible through the use of machinery. Less labour per unit areas is required to farm large areas, especially since expensive alterations to land (like terracing) are completely absent. This frees up the minerals in the soil to feed metabolic processes of the plants. We've created informative articles that you can come back to again and again when you have questions or want to learn more! Sheep provide two sources of cash income: lamb and wool. Another advantage is that large productivity of food is possible with less amount of land. Advantages: Availability of food, economy of scale, generate more funds for the growers, More jobs will be created, leather industry will also flourish due to availability of cheap hides, its good for gelatin industry, good for restaurant industry and many other industries. The demand for more food at a lower price is the primary factor driving the need to create intensive agriculture systems. Extensive farming has a number of advantages over intensive farming: Less labour per unit areas is required to farm large areas, especially since expensive alterations to land (like terracing) are completely absent. What are the three advantages of commercial farming? Disadvantages of intensive livestock farming At the same time, we cannot discount the increasing animal welfare, environmental and health concerns that the intensification of livestock farming brings. Subsistence farming is for one's personal diet needs while plantations are mostly for commercial . This form of farming is done for the purpose of one final goal and that is to bring about the maximum yield from a relatively smaller land. Peasant farming has some disadvantages from which some other farming system do not suffer. Intensive Farming Advantages and Disadvantages Specializing in such a specific area allows you to develop in-depth knowledge and direct experience on the livestock or specific crop type. Sure, these happy behaviors will happen . Excessive use of agrochemicals . Better health of birds helps them be more resistant to . Extensive farming has a number of advantages over intensive farming: Less labor per unit areas is required to farm large areas, especially since expensive alterations to land (like terracing) are completely absent. Advantages and Disadvantages of Intensive Livestock Farming Veterans What Are The Advantages And Disadvantages Of Sheep Production Effect on PricesIntensive farming leads to lowering of the food prices because the crop that is produced is very large. One of the best advantages of using this method is the fact that the soil gets dug up to a depth of about 25cm in the process, tillage is performed within a much shorter time, thereby minimizing the use of physical labor, which is also very important in warm periods when the drying speed of the soil is great and speed is important. Lower requirements of inputs such as fertilizers. terrace farming advantages and disadvantages The different fruits and vegetables purchased from these farms can get covered in invisible pesticides. These cookies do not store any personal information. Animals become commodities in the factory farming process. This article will explore all the different advantages and disadvantages of using intensive agriculture. These cannot be washed off easily. The livestock and poultry are injected with hormones and other chemicals to increase the yield. advantages and disadvantages of extensive system of livestock production . This is because large acreage of forest land have to be cleared and turned into farmlands to cultivate cash crops. It is coming at a high cost to us, animals, and the environment. Everything on earth has pros has cons too. Extensive agriculture is distinguished from intensive agriculture in that the latter, employing large amounts of labour and capital, enables one to apply fertilizers, insecticides, fungicides, and herbicides and to plant, cultivate, and often harvest mechanically. Extensive farm produces less milk and the milk is lower in fat than in full balanced diet. Under the right conditions, they will prosper and grow in numbers in a short time. 3627. Hydroponics: In this method, plants are grown not in the soil but in water containing dissolved nutrients in greenhouses. Buying in higher bulk allows most people to get a higher percentage off the sale price, further reducing the cost for the farmer. Since many production processes have gotten offset to machines, farmers can easily monitor progress. Pigs are naturally omnivorous and are normally fed a combination of grains and protein sources (soybeans, or meat and bone meal). Deforestation and alteration of the natural environment. Producing food organically helps reduce. Pros and Cons of Intensive Livestock Farming | Greentumble Farm Management Copyright 2022, All Rights Reserved. Sheep consume roughage as their primary feed. There is an increasing amount of evidence suggesting that the sub-therapeutic use of antibiotics in food animals can pose a health risk to humans.Antibiotic Debate Overview www.pbs.org. This disadvantage creates an issue when livestock becomes sick. Sheep are easy to handle and generally require little input. Infections Diseases And Parasites Problem May Occur. It provides mineral as well as other nutrition by the assimilation from the mold. Required fields are marked *. What are the disadvantages of pastoral farming? Advantages and Disadvantages of Integrated Farming System (IFS) Extensive farming will require a larger land for production for it to yield a large crop. This means that common people can now afford a balanced and nutritious diet. It requires less management and resources. Semi-intensive System of Livestock Production - Agriculture Technology Advantages and Disadvantages of Intensive Farming 1. To deal with the increase of pests surviving each application, farmers begin to apply more often and higher amounts of pesticides in the future. Soil organisms, like mites, earthworms, are essential to have a healthy soil structure and composition. Some Advantages of Producing Sheep. Fish Farming: Advantages and Methods - Biology Discussion You can raise a variety of birds, including turkeys . Any cookies that may not be particularly necessary for the website to function and is used specifically to collect user personal data via analytics, ads, other embedded contents are termed as non-necessary cookies. While Intensive agriculture is a very efficient system to maximize production. Advertisement 3. It can lead to overcrowding due to the fact that animals are kept in holding facilities which can lead to pollution and break out of diseases and infection. Advantages and Disadvantages of Intensive Farming - Farm management On the other hand, the fruit trees that it is common to cultivate like this are the olive tree, the apricot tree and the almond tree. The terms intensive and extensive farming might be similar sounding but they are definitely not the same concepts. Disadvantages of intensive livestock farming At the same time, we cannot discount the increasing animal welfare, environmental and health concerns that the intensification of livestock farming brings. On the other extreme, extensive farming is a farming method, wherein acres of land are being farmed, with lower inputs, i.e. They may cause health problems for humans and animals if used in large amounts. Unlike traditional farming, where you would need to consider all the different crop types in intensive agriculture, we only need to understand a single crop or animal type. Disadvantages of Intensive Farming Extensive farming - Wikipedia Ranching poses the following disadvantages to a livestock keeper. Introduction: Hello livestock farmers, we are back with a profitable intensive pig farming method, facts, advantages. No investment required. May Lead to Air and Water Pollution Reports and studies reveal that intensive farming affects and alters the environment in multiple ways. It affects the natural habitat of wild animals. Out of these cookies, the cookies that are categorized as necessary are stored on your browser as they are essential for the working of basic functionalities of the website. Larger intensive pig farms can be surrounded by farmland where feed-grain crops are grown. Sheep require a minimum . These regulations aim to help farmers produce healthier and safer products for the end consumer. If animals are grazed on pastures native to the locality, there is less likely to be problems with exotic species. Advantages and Disadvantages of Intensive Farming Animal droppings are used as manure to improve soil fertility. 4. Your email address will not be published. 21 Advantages and Disadvantages of Factory Farming Disadvantages: Red meat not good for health, health insurance rates may . Extensive farming has a number of advantages over intensive farming: Read more about this topic: Extensive Farming, If we live in the Nineteenth Century, why should we not enjoy the advantages which the Nineteenth Century offers? The introduction of intensive farming allows the space, equipment, and other requirements for farming to be less and more economical. Commercial Farming: An In-depth Guide | AMPLIFY XL Disadvantages: Intensive farming involves the use of various kinds of chemical fertilizers, pesticides, and insecticides. As is evident, the most important disadvantage of extensive agriculture is that, unlike intensive agriculture, its farms takelonger to provide economic benefits. Differences between intensive and extensive farming and which is the best Farm structures - Ch10 Animal housing: Cattle housing (Semi By creating more food at a lower price, I could reduce the cost to the end consumer while keeping a higher profit for myself. 4. Soil remains fertile for a long time due to the correct . Land Intensive farming will require a smaller land for the production, but a profusion of other resources for the smaller land to produce more. Read also. By AgroCorrn we want to help people understand the main phenomena that are affecting our lives; the opportunities and challenges we face in areas such as, cience, Technology, The Humanities, Nature or The Economy, Curiosities of the Earth and the universe, Most common crops of extensive agriculture, Basic differences between extensive and intensive agriculture, cultivation techniques of organic farming, the temperate Mediterranean climate being, How the atmosphere influences the weather, What are the natural sciences and their branches, Water erosion: definition, types, causes and consequences, Marine resources: what they are, types and examples, What is the tropical climate and its characteristics, How man influences the deterioration of the environment, What is the temperate Mediterranean climate, River erosion: what it is, types, consequences and examples, Deforestation of the Amazon: causes and consequences, What is an aquifer: definition and how it is formed. DISADVANTAGES INTENSIVE FARMING INVOLVES THE USE OF VARIOUS KINDS OF CHEMICAL FERTILIZERS, PESTICIDES, AND INSECTICIDES. The soil's microbe biodiversity slowly begins to alter and reduces in number. Most cost-effective method of grazing. [ad_1] Semi-intensive system are generally utilized by small scale producers and are characterised by having a number of pens by which the birds can forage on pure vegetation and bugs to complement the feed equipped. Initially, I thought that this would result in less food. Difference Between Intensive and Extensive Farming Intensive farming requires less land, space, machinery and equipment, and produces a greater output than predicted with a lesser initial input as expected. Since intensive farming focuses on using monocultures, each plant can go through the same standardized planting, maintenance, and harvesting process. The following is a brief account of these differences. 5. Why should our life be in any respect provincial?Henry David Thoreau (18171862), [T]here is no Part of the World where Servants have those Privileges and Advantages as in England: They have no where else such plentiful Diet, large Wages, or indulgent Liberty: There is no place wherein they labour less, and yet where they are so little respectful, more wasteful, more negligent, or where they so frequently change their Masters.Richard Steele (16721729), To say that a man is your Friend, means commonly no more than this, that he is not your enemy. Agriculture encompasses the knowledge and skills that allow us to work the land to cultivate it and obtain goods from it. Disadvantages Intensive farming involves the use of various kinds of chemical fertilizers, pesticides, and insecticides. As a result, economies of scale can be achieved, contributing directly to meeting the ever-growing demand for food. Intensive Pig Farming Advantages, Disadvantages Disadvantages of pastoral farming. Farmers also buy one thing in a higher bulk. Privacy Policy 3. Without these no photosynthesis happens. Disadvantages Extensive farming can have the following problems: Yields tend to be much lower than with intensive farming in the short term. Housing System Of Poultry: Advantages And Disadvantages advantages and disadvantages of extensive system of livestock production Disadvantages of Intensive Farming Intensive farming involves the use of various kinds of chemical fertilizers, pesticides, and insecticides. Reports and studies reveal that intensive farming affects and alters the environment in multiple ways. By replacing people with machines, farmers can scale up production quickly without increasing the number of people they need to employ. Heavy use of pesticides and chemical fertilizers also affects the workers (who spray the pesticides) and the people residing nearby. extensive agriculture | Britannica Advantages and Disadvantages of Intensive Farming, Precision Farming Use Farming Tech to Improve Agronomy, Trimble Launches Farmer Core to Connect the Entire Farm Operation, The Role of Smart Farming in Developing Sustainable Agriculture, Modern agricultural technology adoption and its importance. Many opine that organic food can be afforded only by the elite strata of the society. Advantages And Disadvantages Of Mixed Farming System Disadvantage Yields tend to be much lower than with intensive farming in the short term. Advantages of Open Grazing: Low startup costs. Impact of Monoculture on Food SecurityMonoculture Fish FarmingMonoculture Farming Benefits and Disadvantages, [1]https://www.britannica.com/topic/intensive-agriculture[2]https://www.beep.ac.uk/content/339.0.html[3]https://greentumble.com/advantages-and-disadvantages-of-monoculture-farming/#specialized[4]https://www.conserve-energy-future.com/advantages-disadvantages-examples-monoculture.php[5]https://livestock247.com/blog/2021/03/03/intensive-farming-advantages-disadvantages/[6]https://www.researchgate.net/publication/237947171_The_extent_of_monoculture_and_its_effects_on_insect_pest_populations_with_particular_reference_to_wheat_and_cotton[7]http://vaclavsmil.com/wp-content/uploads/docs/smil-article-worldagriculture.pdf[8]https://www.theguardian.com/environment/2017/sep/12/third-of-earths-soil-acutely-degraded-due-to-agriculture-study[9]https://sentientmedia.org/intensive-agriculture/[10]https://www.pbs.org/wgbh/pages/frontline/shows/meat/safe/overview.html[11]https://www.scientificamerican.com/article/soil-depletion-aND-NUTRITION-LOSS/[12]https://www.farmmanagement.pro/advantages-and-disadvantages-of-intensive-farming/. This means that in rural communities, especially in the developing countries where we have mass crop production, it is completely impossible to operate this farming method. But opting out of some of these cookies may have an effect on your browsing experience. Greater efficiency of labour means generally lower product prices. Since the farmers will cultivate the same crop or livestock species, they can now use the same methods across their entire farmland. Organic Farming: We are all well-accustomed to this concept of farming. Disadvantages of Organic Farming. (Source http://www.buzzle.com/articles/advantages-and-disadvantages-for-intensive-farming.html), Thanks for give a piece of some important informations. Perhaps the biggest disadvantage is the limited width for convenient operation and the need for some litter. Cereals include wheat, millet, barley, rye, and oats. The intensive one produces more quantity of products and, therefore, higher profits. Extensive farming does not make use of chemicals and pesticides and therefore, maintains the correct pH balance of the soil. The disadvantages are that it has a low yield per acre and limitation on the crops that can be raised. The major attraction to intensive farming for precision farmers is twofold. A detailed explanation of these two concepts can be looked into in the sections that are to follow. Copyright Business Zeal & Buzzle.com, Inc. Proper processing of waste and related substances increases the profit of farmers. The freedom and space that the beef herd needs are found here. This type of agriculture is typical, either of poor countries or areas that do not have the human or technological resources to carry out other types of operations, or in areas where the soil is poor or arid. Extensive farming's advantages is that it requires less labor and it permits production on land not well suited to other farming methods (rocky, hilly, depleted soil, &c.). Some pests and diseases can kill the animals, leading to hefty losses. Octavian Canta We hope you enjoy this website. Different farmers focus on other areas of our food products while maximizing their amount to the end market. The main difference between plantations and subsistence farming is the reason for the farming. The most typical vegetables of extensive rainfed agriculture are onions, and the most common horticultural fruits are tomatoes and melons. What are the disadvantages of extensive farming? - Quora Intensive farming doesn't take animal welfare into its profit equation. Forests are destroyed to create large open fields, and this could lead to soil erosion. 19 Advantages and Disadvantages of Poultry Farming The best way to define myself as a blogger is by reading my texts, so I encourage you to do so. Advantages of Fish Farming: 1. Lack of Capital. It does not make use of external factors like machinery and fertilizers, but will depend on the availability of water and the elements of nature to produce the yield. It is mined by the tips of roots of the plants and by bacteria and fungi in the soil. The main advantage of extensive agriculture is its lower demand on technical and human resources, which allows a few people to operate large farms, thus being able to obtain sufficient profits despite their low relative productivity. Since the capital used for this form of farming is less, it works out well. Extensive Farming; Organic Farming; Advantages and Disadvantages of Commercial Farming Advantages and Disadvantages of Commercial Farming Advantages. I.e. The key to healthier produce is healthier soil.Dirt Poor: Have Fruits and Vegetables Become Less Nutritious? You could say that under this technique, food is produced in large quantities with the help of chemical fertilizers and pesticides that are appropriately used to save such agricultural land from pests and crop diseases. A study of intensive vs extensive farming will produce several differences. Cost, production, and handling techniques are all measured and calculated in order to show the known advantages of organic farms processing chickens. Intensive and extensive farming - slideshare.net An Overview of the Advantages and Disadvantages of Intensive Farming Extensive livestock: characteristics, advantages and disadvantages Your email address will not be published. LocationIntensive farming will generally be carried out in farms that are close to the market because the cost of transporting goods needs to be low. With the introduction of intensive farming, farm produce, such as vegetables, fruits, and poultry products have become less expensive. The lack of biodiversity puts a farmer at a much higher risk of losing their entire crop for the growing season. Lack of knowledge There is also a lack of knowledge on the effective management of goat farming. While it is true that agricultural intensification is necessary to meet the ever-increasing population growth, it is also true that intensive use of chemical fertilizers will largely affect the health of human beings, plants, fish, honey bees, frogs, birds, and livestock. The cost required to keep the animals healthy and disease-free is also very large. Goat Grazing Options - Learn Natural Farming This technique demands utmost caution and thorough study, as it could go all wrong, if not managed properly. But because such large quantities of different foods are getting produced, it is available to us. This form of farming can also be used for farming animals whereby a larger stock is bred on a smaller land. www.scientificamerican.com. In this AgroCorrn article we are going to talk aboutextensive agriculture, what it is, its characteristics, advantages and disadvantages. Initially it is based on higher profit margins but on the back of those increased profits is a supply and demand aspect whereby supply is now equalling the demand for produce. Disadvantages. It affects the natural habitat of wild animals. There are many hybrid varieties of livestock, plants, and poultry available today. 1. Since we needed to create more room for our agriculture, it has resulted in the loss of trees and the clearing of forest areas. The crop yield in extensive agriculture mainly depends on the natural fertility of soil, climate and availability of water; farmers don't put in extra efforts to . However, the debate is still ongoing, but we hope to see some new inventions or improvements in the near future.
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