gabon facts and information

)government consumption: 14.1% (2017 est. 2. Gabon comprises a largely young population with 40% of the total population being below 15 years of age. Gabon - Afrobarometer 2015. All suggestions for corrections of any errors about Gabon 2020 should be addressed to the CIA or . OPEC : Gabon The republic's currency is the CFA franc, a currency used by five other African nations. $32.05 billion (2020 est. Libreville, Gabon (1848-- ) - Blackfacts.com )2.1% (2016 est. )arable land: 1.2% (2018 est. Adherents of traditional religions also account for a small segment of the population, but that does not include Christians and Muslims who also follow some traditional beliefs and practices. Gabon International Travel Information The economy grew steadily under his leadership. and its population is 2,096,745. French decolonization following World War II led to the countrys independence in 1960. )imports of goods and services: -26.8% (2017 est. ), plantains, cassava, sugar cane, yams, taro, vegetables, maize, groundnuts, game meat, rubber, petroleum extraction and refining; manganese, gold; chemicals, ship repair, food and beverages, textiles, lumbering and plywood, cement, agriculture: 64%industry: 12%services: 24% (2005 est. Fascinating Gabon Facts Culture History And More | Kidadl Over 80% of the Gabon population is urbanized, with a significant share of it living in Libreville - its Capital city. )consumption: 3.134 billion kWh (2019 est. ), -$725 million (2017 est. Libreville. It offers a number of luxury hotels and several stunning beaches, all of which are perfect for watersports ranging from sailing to snorkeling. Read more country profiles - Profiles by BBC Monitoring FACTS )other: 0% (2018 est. Only a small percentage of native Gabonese . Our editors update and regularly refine this enormous body of information to bring you reliable information. I would like to focus on the positive aspects of Gabon. Gabon is located on the west coast of Africa and is bordered by Equatorial Guinea, Cameroon and the Republic of Congo. Source: Britannica, 2. Mask making, music and dance are important parts of Gabonese life for these groups, many of whom interact and share cultural practices. Most 80-85% of Gabon is covered by rainforests, 11% of which has been dedicated for national parks making these parks some of the largest nature parks in the world. Kongou Falls | Wondermondo )industrial: 14.1 million cubic meters (2017 est. About: Football (soccer) statistics, team information, match predictions, bet tips, expert reviews, bet information and user predictions. Gabon has an equatorial climate, with year-round high temperatures and humidity. Gabon, country lying on the west coast of Africa, astride the Equator. )solar: 0.1% of total installed capacity (2020 est. Gabon has a bicameral legislature with a National Assembly and Senate. It also receives a significant number of business investors who visit to explore how they can tap into its huge economic potential and enjoy its fast-rising economic boom. (approximately $440 million)1.8% of GDP (2017 est.) Despite an abundance of natural wealth, poor fiscal management and over-reliance on oil has stifled the economy. It shares borders with Cameroon to the north, the Republic of the Congo to the east and south, and Equatorial Guinea to the northwest. ), degree of risk: very high (2020)food or waterborne diseases: bacterial diarrhea, hepatitis A, and typhoid fevervectorborne diseases: malaria and dengue feverwater contact diseases: schistosomiasisanimal contact diseases: rabies, total: 6.47 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est. Matches between teams. But the French policy of limiting the use of indigenous languages solely to religious instruction inhibited the growth of other types of literature. Gabon Facts & Worksheets | Gabon, Worksheets, Geography Gabon | Culture, Facts & Travel | - CountryReports Official Name: The Gabonese Republic. Capital City: The capital of Gabon is Libreville . Related: 12 Interesting Facts About Guinea-Bissau, You can get in touch with us on support@afrikanza.com. However, while Congo-Kinshasa grabs a lion share of gorillas, Gabon grabs a giant share of baboons with 8 out of 10 baboons in Africa found in Gabon. Gabon Facts - Countryaah.com This is almost the reverse of highly urbanized countries in the Northern Hemisphere where those above 64 years are above 15% (27% in Japan, 20% in Germany, and 16% in the UK). )$9.145 billion (2017 est. Located on the equator, Gabon covers a gross area of approximately 268,000 square kilometres, while its population is about 2.1 million. This page contains information about Gabon's government, population, languages, currency, culture and more facts. )crude oil and lease condensate exports: 178,400 barrels/day (2018 est. Gabon has an area of 103,347 square miles (267,667 square kilometres). Gabon | Culture, History, & People | Britannica The city is the trading center for the nation of Gabon. The name Gabon comes from the Portuguese word gabao meaning cloak. Libreville, Gabon (1848-- ) Libreville is the largest city and capital of Gabon, a small country on the western coast of Africa. Timber, the countrys most important export, comes through the . You feel a special connection with humanity, across cultures and generations. A rebound of oil prices from 2001 to 2013 helped growth, but declining production, as some fields passed their peak production, has hampered Gabon from fully realizing potential gains. )593.01 (2016 est. The official name of the country is the Gabonese Republic. This African country had a population of 2.119 million in 2018. Gabon shares a land border with three countries. Gabon's etymology was coined in 1942 when the Portuguese explorers who encountered the mouth of the Como River named the river of Gabon as "Rio de Gabao". ), France 22%, China 17%, Belgium 6%, United States 6%, United Arab Emirates 5% (2019), poultry meats, excavation machinery, packaged medicines, cars, rice (2019), $981.6 million (31 December 2017 est. However, the Ebola virus wiped out 90% of western lowland gorillas in Gabon and the Republic of Congo during outbreaks in the 1990s and 2000s. Source: WWF, The Conversation, 20. . Loango National Park in Gabon is known as Africas Last Eden and is considered one of the worlds best wildlife-watching destinations with animals such as elephants, gorillas, crocodiles and sitatunga antelopes found on its savannahs, lagoons and beaches. Gabon was settled prehistorically by Pygmies during the late Stone Age, and then by Bantu-speaking migrants during the Iron Age. Source: Oxford Research Encyclopedias, 22. Occupying a total area of 267,667 km (103,347 sq mi), Gabon is roughly the same size as New Zealand or the US state of Colorado. Official name: Gabonese RepublicPopulation: 2,284,912Area: 267,667 sq kmCapital city: LibrevilleMajor languages: French, Fang, Myene, Nzebi, Bapounou/Eschira, BandjabiMajor religions: Roman Catholic 42.3%, Protestant 12.3%, other Christian 27.4%, Muslim 9.8%Time zone: UTC+1 (West Africa Time) Source: CIA World Fact Book, 1. Gabon - Kids | Britannica Kids | Homework Help About 56% of the total population is within the 15-64 age bracket. Pygmies are known for their short stature as they typically only grow to less than 1.5m (59 inches) high. It is divided into regions and districts, hence it has no provinces. )consumption: 319.102 million cubic meters (2019 est. Lop National Park is also home to the biggest troupes of mandrill in the world. Source: Lonely Planet, 17. Extending for 870km 2 over much of the Pointe Denis peninsula and the riverine landscapes of the southern Gabon Estuary, it was granted protected status because of its diverse scenery - vast mangrove flats, forest, savannah, and of course the beach itself. GDP: 16.85 billion USD (2018) Capital: Libreville. Population: According to the CIA World Factbook, July 2018 estimates put Gabon's population at just over 2.1 million people. 3. Gabon is an upper-middle-income country. In 1910 Gabon became one of the four colonies within the federation of French Equatorial Africa. Gabon Facts for Kids - KonnectHQ The few elites siphon away the countrys wealth into their private coffers thus consigning the poor majority to the periphery of survival. Source: BBC News, United Nations Development Programme (UNDP), 11. ), 26.03 births/1,000 population (2022 est. )services: 50.4% (2017 est. Corrections? A Brief History of Gabon - SpainExchange Country Guide Facts about Gabon 1. In the wake of lower revenue, Gabon signed a 3-year agreement with the IMF in June 2017. The population is relatively young: almost three-quarters are younger than age 30. Gabon faces fluctuating international prices for its oil, timber, and manganese exports. Libreville means free town in French which imitates Freetown, the capital of Sierra Leone. Source: CIA World Fact Book, Lonely Planet, 6. The coastal plains form a large section of the World Wildlife Fund's Atlantic Equatorial coastal forests ecoregion . )carbon dioxide emissions: 5.32 megatons (2016 est. BBC-Gabon. )593.01 (2015 est. Gabon is a part of the Africa continent. In 1924, Schweitzer founded a hospital to treat leprosy in Lambarn in what was then French Equatorial Africa. Gabon is a major oil producer but a third of its population live in poverty, according to the World Bank. )exports: 0 cubic meters (2021 est. Nonetheless, this is informed by the need to have more mature and better-informed voters. L'absolute Discotheque. Aug 10, 2020 - Free Gabon facts and information, and a collection of Gabon worksheets. Gabon: Practical Information for Travelers - Trek Zone These parks protect a bounty of rare wildlife including the elusive forest elephant and the critically endangered western lowland gorilla. Since 1970, as a result of increased urbanization, the low rate of natural increase of the previous half century gave way to a relatively high growth rate; by the early 21st century, it was more than twice the world average. The Gabonese Republic, or Gabon, is a country in Africa. The National Assembly has 120 deputies who are popularly elected for a 5-year term. Music is good, a mix of african. Gabon is located on Africa's Atlantic coast, just north of the Republic of Congo andsouth of Equatorial Guinea. )2.6% (2017 est. The Fang, also found in southern Cameroon and Equatorial Guinea, account for more than one-fourth of the population and live north of the Ogoou River. The most interesting facts about Gabon, from the land of the surfing hippos and Africas Last Eden to 400,000 years of history. )$14,700 (2018 est. )imports: 0 cubic meters (2021 est. People | Africas Eden If you live in the U.S., be aware that shortages of the yellow fever vaccine mean that you should organize yours several months in advance. Gabon: Estimated total population (in million inhabitants) 2.11m Gabon: Population growth (compared to previous year) 2.36% Gabon: Fertility rate 3.87 Population Total population of Gabon. Outside its parks, Gabon boasts pristine beaches and a reputation for political stability. Gabon Information and Facts - Africa. ), total subscriptions: 3,049,530 (2020 est. Albert-Bernard Bongo became Gabon's second president after Leon M'ba in 1967. In these critical indicators, Gabon only lags behind Seychelles, Mauritius, and Equatorial Guinea. While more politically stable than its neighbors, Gabon still struggles with extreme poverty and corruption. Other primates that predominate this zone include the gorillas and chimpanzees. The coordinates for Gabon are 0.3833 N, 9.4500. You can also experience a mind-setting serenity of the breathtaking atmosphere of equatorial rainforest within which Mont Iboundji towers. 30,000 gorillas stalk the jungle, manatees and humpbacks are present around the country's 800km of coastline and Gabon's 13 national parks offer wildlife-watching experiences unlike any other. Approximately 40 ethnic groups are represented, the largest of which is the Fang, a group that covers the northern third of Gabon and expands north into Equatorial Guinea and Cameroon. )$31.25 billion (2018 est. )crude oil estimated reserves: 2 billion barrels (2021 est. "Earths Last Eden", was the 17th Season of the highly popular reality TV program - Survivor. Gabon's highest point, Mount Bengou (3,510 feet [1,070 metres]), is in the northeastern part of the country. As of 1 January 2017, the population of Gabon was estimated to be 1,783,929 people. Gabon - 2020, CIA World Factbook Available in PDF & Google Slides format. Prime Minister: Rose Christiane Ossouka Raponda, unitary multiparty republic with a Parliament comprising two legislative houses (Senate [102]; National Assembly [120]), Central Intelligence Agency - The World Factbook - Gabon, Gabon - Children's Encyclopedia (Ages 8-11), Gabon - Student Encyclopedia (Ages 11 and up). Gabon Facts for Kids | KidzSearch.com Gabons highest point, Mount Bengou (3,510 feet [1,070 metres]), is in the northeastern part of the country. This makes Gabon a highly vegetative landscape. More Detailed Clear Large Road Map of Gabon - Ezilon Maps In 1968, he declared Gabon a single-party state and created the Parti Democratique Gabonais (PDG), which remains the predominant party in Gabonese politics today. ), improved: urban: 81.3% of populationrural: 55.1% of populationtotal: 78.7% of populationunimproved: urban: 18.7% of populationrural: 44.9% of populationtotal: 21.3% of population (2020 est. Nearby Pongara National Park is renowned as a breeding site for the vulnerable leatherback turtle. Gabon, the land of the surfing hippo, is a West African country home to truly exceptional biodiversity. However, unlike Seychelles and Mauritius, Gabon suffers the same tragedy as Equatorial Guinea a vast majority of the population is poor. ), total: 28.56 deaths/1,000 live birthsmale: 31.58 deaths/1,000 live birthsfemale: 25.46 deaths/1,000 live births (2022 est. Gabon is a small country on the west coast of Central Africa. The largest groups south of the Ogoou are the Sira (including the Punu), the Nzebi, and the Mbete, who together form about one-third of the population. )biomass and waste: 0.3% of total installed capacity (2020 est. 1.5 million people live in Gabon. Less than 4% of the population is above 65 years. 4. This is definitely a country to give a chance on your touring itinerary. Gabon comprises a largely young population with 40% of the total population being below 15 years of age. Be prepared to travel some distance to reach your nearest clinic. Separated from Libreville by the Gabon Estuary, Pointe Denis is the country's most popular seaside resort. GDP grew nearly 6% per year over the 2010-14 period, but slowed significantly from 2014 to just 1% in 2017 as oil prices declined. As the slave trade declined in the late 1800s, France colonized the country and directed a widespread extraction of Gabonese resources. The capital is Libreville. Libreville Libreville is the largest city in Gabon with an estimated population of about 700,000 people. La Villa. Infoplease is a reference and learning site, combining the contents of an encyclopedia, a dictionary, an atlas and several almanacs loaded with facts. NationFacts.netGabon - NationFacts.net 5. ), fossil fuels: 40.6% of total installed capacity (2020 est. Source: Lonely Planet, 13. Its largely unexplored biodiversity continues to attract natural scientists who keep on discovering more and more. Gabons Constitutional Court reviewed the contested election results and ruled in his favor. To the west is the Gulf of Guinea. In 1953, the Dutch arrived in Gabon followed by the French in 1630. ), number of registered air carriers: 3 (2020)inventory of registered aircraft operated by air carriers: 8, total: 14over 3,047 m: 12,438 to 3,047 m: 21,524 to 2,437 m: 9914 to 1,523 m: 1under 914 m: 1 (2021), total: 301,524 to 2,437 m: 7914 to 1,523 m: 9 (2013)under 914 m: 14 (2021), 807 km gas, 1,639 km oil, 3 km water (2013), total: 649 km (2014)standard gauge: 649 km (2014) 1.435-m gauge, total: 14,300 km (2001)paved: 900 km (2001)unpaved: 13,400 km (2001), total: 62by type: bulk carrier 1, general cargo 17, oil tanker 17, other 27 (2021), major seaport(s): Libreville, Owendo, Port-Gentiloil terminal(s): Gamba, Lucina, Gabonese Armed Forces (Force Armes Gabonaise or FAG; aka Gabonese Defense and Security Forces): Land Forces (Army), National Navy, Air Force, National Gendarmerie (includes Coast Guard), Corps of Firemen; Republican Guard (2022)note: the National Police Forces, under the Ministry of Interior, and the National Gendarmerie, under the Ministry of Defense, are responsible for law enforcement and public security; elements of the armed forces and the Republican Guard, an elite unit that protects the president under his direct authority, sometimes performed internal security functions, 1.7% of GDP (2021 est. Gabon is a beautiful Central African destination known for its lush national parks, which together account for around 10% of the country's total land mass. More than 40 indigenous languages are spoken as a first or second tongue, the most prevalent of which is Fang. Gabon comprises of two letters Gabon code i.e. GABON: 10 Interesting Facts You Didn't Know - YouTube )4.7% (2018 est. Detailed Political Map of Gabon - Ezilon Maps Gabon | Quick Facts - Official Website of the Gabonese Embassy to the The capital and largest city of Gabon is Libreville, located on the shores of the Como River and the Atlantic Ocean. 2. After becoming an autonomous republic in the French Community in 1958, Gabon gained full independence in 1960. Source: BBC News, 9. )permanent pasture: 17.2% (2018 est. Gabonese Food: What Food Is Gabon Known For, Is It Healthy And - Kidadl Mont Iboundji presents a great opportunity for mountaineers while on a trip to West Africa. )1.6% of GDP (2019 est.) [i] FACT: False statements from the Putin regime blame the victim, Ukraine, for Russia's aggression. More than four-fifths of Gabons population is urban, with about half the people living in its largest city, Libreville. Surveys are conducted in French. ), $6.49 billion (31 December 2017 est. Libreville is its capital. Updates? The Atlantics northward-flowing Benguela Current softens Gabons southern coastline by creating sandbars but loses its effectiveness north of the countrys most westerly point, Cape Lopez, where the contour of the coast becomes more jagged. ), definition: age 15 and over can read and writetotal population: 84.7%male: 85.9%female: 83.4% (2018), deforestation (the forests that cover three-quarters of the country are threatened by excessive logging); burgeoning population exacerbating disposal of solid waste; oil industry contributing to water pollution; wildlife poaching, party to: Biodiversity, Climate Change, Climate Change-Kyoto Protocol, Climate Change-Paris Agreement, Comprehensive Nuclear Test Ban, Desertification, Endangered Species, Hazardous Wastes, Law of the Sea, Marine Dumping-London Convention, Nuclear Test Ban, Ozone Layer Protection, Ship Pollution, Tropical Timber 2006, Wetlands, Whalingsigned, but not ratified: none of the selected agreements, particulate matter emissions: 38.51 micrograms per cubic meter (2016 est. Gabon is situated on the West Coast of Central Africa, bordered by Equatorial Guinea, Cameroon and the Congo. Together, they demonstrate 400,000 years of almost continuous history. Because most early Bantu languages spoken in these kingdoms did not have a written form, historical traditions were passed on orally, resulting in much of Gabon's early history being lost over time. Portuguese traders who arrived in the mid-1400s gave the area its name of Gabon. Compare form, standings position and many match statistics. The site features Lop National Park which contains the highest concentration of elephants on the planet with an estimated three per square kilometre. Source: Lonely Planet, 16. Gabon's capital city is called Libreville, which had a population of 703,940 in 2013. Gabon Travel Guide - Africa.com Today they represent just 0.3% of the population of Gabon. Source:Britannica, CIA World Fact Book, 23. At the highest point of Mont Iboundji, you can have a panoramic view of the scenic beauty of Central Africa. About three-fourths of the country is covered by a dense equatorial rainforest containing more than 3,000 species of vegetation, including the okoum, a hardwood tree that forms the backbone of Gabons timber industry. ), 62.7% of GDP (2017 est. We've updated our Privacy Policy, which will go in to effect on September 1, 2022. )-$1.389 billion (2016 est. Frenchman Albert Schweitzer won the 1952 Nobel Peace Prize for his humanitarian work in Gabon. With a huge population being youth, this puts off a big percentage of the population that is above 17 years and below 21 years of age. ), improved: urban: 97.2% of populationrural: 55.3% of populationtotal: 93.1% of populationunimproved: urban: 2.8% of populationrural: 44.7% of populationtotal: 6.9% of population (2020 est. ), Cooperation Financiere en Afrique Centrale francs (XAF) per US dollar -605.3 (2017 est. At this time, the weather is better, the roads are more navigable and there are fewer mosquitoes (therefore reducing your chances of contracting mosquito-borne diseases). There are so many such caves in Gabon that people continue to stumble upon them. Bantus originated from the Congo Basin spreading to the rest of Africa. Gabon covers a total area of 103,346 square miles/267,667 square kilometers, making it comparable in size to New Zealand, or slightly smaller than Colorado. Bantu tribes. A positive for those living in the urban areas of Gabon is that clean drinking water is readily available: more than 97% of citizens living in cities have access. The equatorial Congo forest is a natural habitat for Baboons in Africa. Visit the Definitions and Notes page to view a description of each topic. 11.25% of Gabons territory is protected by national parkland. Gabon Overview: Development news, research, data | World Bank Timezone: GMT+1. Gabon Travel Guide: Essential Facts and Information Continue to cook over medium. Gabon - History | Britannica NOTE: The information regarding Gabon on this page is re-published from the 2020 World Fact Book of the United States Central Intelligence Agency and other sources. Gabon | Facts, History & News - Fact Monster )expenditures: 2.914 billion (2017 est. )wine: 0.62 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est. The best time to travel to Gabon is during the June to August dry season. In another pan, heat the red palm oil and add the onions, saute for about 8 minutes. About 56% of the total population is within the 15-64 age bracket. )refined petroleum consumption: 14,400 bbl/day (2019 est. From about the early 1300s, various kingdoms emerged in and surrounding present-day Gabon, including the Kingdoms of Loango and Orungu. Today our focus is on Gabon. Gabon continues to receive a large number of visitors who wish to explore its scenic beaches, flora, and fauna. However, Colorado has almost thrice the population of Gabon at 5,607,154 and over 3 times its population density at 20 persons per km2. Non-vegetarian meals make up the majority of Gabonese cuisine. It sits on the equator between latitudes 3N and 4S and longitudes 8 and 15E The country's total land area is 267,667 sq km (103,347 sq mi), which is smaller the state of Colorado in the United States.

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